Women Of Ancient Greece Essay examples -- Females Role Femininity Hist

Women in Ancient GreeceWomens role in Greece can be seen when one first begins to do research on the subject. The subject of women in Greece is coupled with the subject of slaves. This is the earliest classification of women in Greek society. Although women were tempered differently from city to city the basic premise of that sermon never changed. Women were only useful for establishing a bloodline that could carry on the family name and give the proper last rites to the husband. However, women did form manner long bonds with their husbands and effect love in arranged marriages. Women in Athenian Society Women are defined as near slaves, or as perpetual minors in Athenian society (The Greek World, pg. 200). For women life didnt extend far from the home, which was thought to be their sole realm of existence. Though they ranked higher than slaves did, they were treated in many of the corresponding ways. Just like slaves, their mothers trained women as adolescents what their domesti c duties were. They were secluded from all males, including those in their family. They lived in gynaikeion, which were womens apartments in capital of Greece (Daily life in Greece, pg. 55). They were kept at home where they were taught the proper manners and duties of a desirable married woman. Marriage was the inevitable goal to which her whole life tended. To appease a spinster was the worst disgrace which could befall a woman (Everyday Life in Ancient Greece, pg. 82). However, it was seen as more of a disgrace on her father who owned her until she was married. Although Athenian women were completely in charge of their household and slaves, they didnt have much freedom. They rarely left the house, unless they were part of some mixture of religious procession. They could only walk abroad in the streets if accompanied by a slave or other attendant. It was improper for respectable women to share the same social entertainments as men. Even if caught in the courtyard of the house b y a male visitor, they would return to the seclusion of their own apartments. Pericles once said, it was their business to be spoken of as little as possible whether for good or ill (Everyday Life in Ancient Greece, pg. 82). This sentiment describes the extent of the importance of women in society. Marriage was their only major role in the lives of men. Marriage The betrothal was arranged by the parents as a strictly busines... ... between a wife and her husband. The greatest pleasure to me will be this, that, if you prove yourself my superior, you will make me your servant and there will be no fear lest with advancing years your influence will wane nay the better companion you are to me and the better guardian of the house to our children, the greater will be the esteem in which you are held at home and all will admire you, not so much for your good looks as for your good deeds in virtual(a) life (Everyday Life in Ancient Greece, pg. 86). Atthis, who didst live for me and breath e thy last toward me, once the source of all my joy and now of tears, holy, much lamented, how sleepst thou the piteous sleep, thou whose head was never laid away from thy husbands breast, leaving Theios alone as one who is no more for with thee the hope of our life went to darkness (Everyday Life in Ancient Greece, pg. 87). Works citedBibliography Everyday Life in Ancient Greece C.E. Robinson. 1933. Pages 81 87. The Family, Women and Death Sally Humphreys. 1983. Pages 33 79. Daily Life in Greece Robert Flaceliere. 1959. Pages 55-83. The Greek World Edited by Anton Powell. 1995. Pages 199 273.